Everyone who follows international news has
heard stories of corruption. Of countries
where officials have raided their country’s treasury and enriched
themselves. But not everyone knows
there’s an annual report that ranks 180 countries based on how corrupt they’re perceived
to be. Thanks to the work of Transparency
International that list exists. Transparency International
Transparency International (TI) defines itself
“As a global movement with one vision, we want a world free of corruption.
Through chapters in more than 100 countries and an international secretariat in
Berlin, we are leading the fight against corruption to turn this vision into
reality.” TI explains corruption as “the abuse of entrusted power for private
gain.” Corruption can be classified as grand, petty and political, depending on
the amounts of money lost and the sector where it occurs.”
Their latest report (https://www.transparency.org/cpi2018)
report, the 2018 Corruption Perception Index was developed based on multiple surveys
of business people and institutional assessments from a variety of countries. The index, ranks 180 countries and territories
by their perceived levels of public sector corruption uses a scale of 0 to 100,
where 0 is highly corrupt and 100 is very clean.
In the 2018 report the ten least corrupt/most
clean countries are Denmark with a rank of 88 (of 100) followed by New Zealand,
Finland, Singapore, Sweden, Switzerland, Norway, Netherlands, and Canada. The lowest on the scale were Syria, South
Sudan and Somalia (10)
The US?
Ranked #22 (for the first time outside the top 20) with a score of 71
(out of 100), just behind France and above the UAE and Uruguay. The
US is now on TI watch list, along with Brazil and Czech Republic for potential
further explained as: “US
is experiencing threats to its system of checks and balances as well as an
erosion of ethical norms at the highest levels of power.”
By the way, TI
isn’t the only organization discussing the problems and cost of corruption. According to Dominic Dudley’s article in
Forbes “UN secretary
general António Guterres told the Security Council that corruption costs at least
$2.6 trillion a year, equivalent to 5% of global GDP. (https://www.forbes.com/sites/dominicdudley/2019/02/08/most-corrupt-countries-in-the-world/#23fc7e6d57bb).
Where are you
working? Considering for a new location? Which of the countries surveyed will offer you the
fewest problems with corruption?